Royal skousen, a professor of linguistics at byu and a recognized expert of the textual history of the book of mormon, has identified 5,280 variations in all editions of the book of mormon. My topic for discussion here is the challenge of the book of mormon. He said that it is the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of. The book of mormon it will change your life home facebook. Some of the many changes in the book of mormon by matt slick joseph smith said that the book of mormon was the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion, and a man would get nearer to god by abiding by its precepts, than by any other book. Book of mormontextual changesthe son of fairmormon. How can one justify the change of the wording white and delightsome in 2 nephi 30. With the second edition of the book of mormon, published in 1837, some words were changed to present a more modern writing style. Book of mormontextual changeswhite changed to pure. Alma 5 and the book of mormon s plagiarism of the new testament.
Read this weeks knowhy connected with the come follow me curriculum, and watch a video elucidating an insight in this weeks scripture reading. A oneword change in the introduction to a 2006 edition of the book of mormon has reignited discussion among some latterday saints about the book s historicity, geography and the descendants of those chronicled within its pages. By resting upon that assumption, they think they can change mormon doctrine by applying pressure. The methodology employed by call was unsophisticated. In this study we will show that there have been at least 3,9 changes made in the book of mormon from the time it was first published in 1830. The book of mormon records the visit of jesus christ to people in the americas following his resurrection. A recent word change to the introduction of the book of mormon has once again brought attention to the question regarding the historical reliability of one of mormonism s most sacred texts. Much like lamoni calls approach in the 1890s, jerald tanner sat down eighty years later with an 1830 edition and a 1964 edition of the book of mormon and annotated all changes he could identify. Direction by craig haines, choreography by max patterson and musical direction by phillip filo. The most prominent of these changes has been to replace which with who or whom or that when it refers to people. The work of comparing the page 51 books was a long, tedious job for a working man. The original 1830 edition, book of mormon had s of errors.
The challenge of the book of mormon religious studies center. Racism the church made changes to the book of mormon to soften its racism. Royal skousen, a professor of linguistics at byu and a recognized expert of the textual history of the book of mormon, has identified 5,280. The tweaks described above were made in several foreign editions, including portuguese, spanish and german translations. In fact when the tanners state that joseph smith tried to change the book of mormon to support his concept of. The original 1830 edition, book of mormon had s of. Some of the many changes in the book of mormon by matt slick joseph smith said that the book of mormon was the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion, and a man would get nearer to god by abiding by its precepts, than by any other book, history of the church, vol. The book of mormon is a sacred text that was published in march 1830 by joseph smith, jr. In fact when the tanners state that joseph smith tried to change the book of mormon to support his concept of a plurality of gods, they are merely guessing. Why new testament words and phrases are in the book of mormon part 9. The book of mormon is a religious record of three groups of people who migrated from the old world to the american continents. The primary research for this information was taken from the book 39 changes in the book of mormon by jerald and sandra tanner.
The book of mormon musical official london website tickets. Buy book of mormon hardcover or softcover book of mormon. The original text betrays its new england origin in many ways, from inconsistent spelling to incorrect use of tenses and number, as well as. Book of mormon mosiah 46 a mighty change have you ever heard someone speak and felt inspired to change your life. This six book set, entitled analysis of textual variants of the book of mormon atv, fulfills the central task of the critical text project, to restore the original text of the book of mormon to the extent possible using scholarly means. The original phrase and the changes are noted in red and bold for emphasisin the introduction to the book of mormon the second paragraph reads.
Mar 17, 20 mormons change references to blacks, polygamy the changes are the first since 1981, and deal specifically with the churchs original ban on black priesthood ordination and polygamy. Dont use mormon or lds as church name, president says. Jul 01, 2011 however, there are numerous other changes which affect the doctrinal teachings of the book of mormon. Analysis of textual variants of the book of mormon, 2nd. The original phrase and the changes are noted in red and bold for emphasis. Why did lehi and jeremiah find themselves in a dark and dreary wilderness. We, too, need to go among the people, proclaim the word, and bear down in pure testimony. In the six books of atv, skousen discusses every substantive change to words or. The change is not as the critics want to portray it a recent change designed to remove a racist original.
I beg of you to have faith that your students will want to read the book of mormon, that it will draw them as it will draw you. Does chiasmus appear in the book of mormon by chance. Another change affirms the teaching that the book of mormon alone contains the fullness of the gospel. Then i would like to turn to the issue of changes in the text to the book of mormon. Proposed book of mormon geographical setting wikipedia.
This is the first published text of the book of mormon to show the precise history of many textual variants. Why was the phrase white and delightsome changed to pure and delightsome in the 1840 edition of the book of mormon. The book of mormon is a sacred text of the latter day saint movement, which, according to adherents, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the american continent from approximately 2200 bc to ad 421. Hello, my name is elder price and i would like to share with you the most amazing book hello, my name is elder grant its a book about ameri. Critical texts have previously been prepared for important historical and literary works but until fairly. The priesthood of most other mormon denominations, such as the community of christ, bickertonite, and strangite. But the most common changes have not been in spelling, but in grammar. Smith is full of bluff and bluster, and is a fraud. A popular traditional view among many latterday saint faithful covers. His mission and his message religious studies center. Changes to the book of mormon according to the mormon churchs teaching manual, gospel principles,page 53.
A decade later, the faiths governing first presidency approved minor changes to some book of mormon chapter headings, explained church spokesman michael purdy. The claim is often heard that there are more than 4000 changes to the book of mormon text. Changes to the book of mormon according to the mormon churchs teaching manual, gospel principles, page 53, joseph smith translated the book of mormon into english through the gift and power of god. Many mormon church members, including church leaders, stumbled across the changes them selves, and noticed the doctrinal significance. At the conclusion of the original article, i provide some specific numbers for the different types of changes in the history of the book of mormon text, including the number of changes introduced in the book of mormon. Debate renewed with change in book of mormon introduction. The book of mormon bom is an abbreviated account of the inhabitants of the ancient americas from 2200 bc to 421 ad. While early critics noticed changes between various editions of the book of mormon, the first book to focus strictly upon those changes was lamoni calls 1898, 2000 changes in the book of mormon. Top 40 inspirational book of mormon scriptures the lifey app. Key passages on deity in the original 1830 text of the book of mormon were changed in the 1837 edition to reflect joseph smiths changing doctrine of deity. Translating the book of mormon religious studies center.
Book of mormon language the encyclopedia of mormonism. We outline all the book of mormon changes since the original publication. Interestingly, the spelling problems in the book of mormon paralleled earlier kinds of spelling changes in the english bible. A critical text of the book of mormon was published in 19841987 by the foundation for ancient research and mormon studies.
Joseph originally taught that jesus and the father were the same. The change in the 1981 edition seems to be an attempt to bring the book of mormon up to speed with the 1978 revelation that allowed black members of the church to hold the priesthood. We will be monitoring the situation and will keep audiences updated in regards to future performances and lottery draws. You and i know that if a person will read the book of mormon, it will describe that change and how to have it.
Since its first publication in 1830, the book of moron has undergone thousands of changes. He said that it is the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion. The book of mormon, the pearl of great price, and the doctrine and covenants are accepted as scripture without any qualifications whatsoever. The arguments are rather weak but need to be dealt with. The idea that the church has somehow hidden the original text or manuscripts of the book of mormon in order to hide this is simply unbelievable. Jun 29, 2019 the churchaffiliated publishing house, deseret book, has been phasing out or renaming titles that used the word mormon, prompting authors to scramble to rename their books and figure out new. Single word change in book of mormon speaks volumes the salt.
What sacrifices did lehi offer to god in the wilderness. For example, there have been 891 changes of which to who, 177 changes of exceeding. The second edition of volume 4 of the book of mormon critical text project. Book of mormon that traveled to the moon makes a utah. The book of mormon provides spiritual nutrition, prescribes a plan of action, and connects us with the holy spirit. Learn about the book of mormon with verse by verse commentaries from renowned book of mormon scholars like john w. While there have been some changes from the first edition of the book of mormon, most of the edits were corrections to spelling and other single word changes. Yet, the book which joseph smith declared was the most correct of any book on earth history of the church, vol. We remember that the entire book of mormon scenario began with the story of lehi listening to and following the counsel of living prophets. Joseph fielding smith, the tenth president of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints, proclaimed. The book of mormon online lottery is currently suspended due to the ongoing covid19 situation and uk government advice. Intro change in book of mormon spurs discussion deseret news. It was first published in march 1830 by joseph smith as the book of mormon.
From a geographical standpoint, some lds scholars believe mesoamerica to be the setting of the book of mormon. These groups were led by prophets who recorded their religious and secular histories on metal plates. Written for us, 8 it contains the word of god in plainness 9 and tells us of our identity, purpose, and destiny. Mar 07, 20 2011 ed5 diploma graduates performing turn it off from the book of mormon. This video discusses the 5 types of changes that have occurred with the text of the original book of mormon translation and why they should not be. With extended margins for notes and reflection, this new format will allow you to write your thoughts directly in your scriptures and easily find them again in times of need.
The original text betrays its new england origin in many ways, from inconsistent spelling to incorrect use of tenses and number, as well as incorrect usage of jacobean english. We have spoken of a mighty change that occurred in our forebears, but the problems we face are now. Why would the mormon church continue to change the work even after joseph. Among the changes joseph smith made are these four in 1 nephi 11 and. The book was written by many ancient prophets by the spirit of prophecy and revelation. Our results do not prove that the book of mormon is a translation of an ancient document, but they do establish that chiastic passages in the book of mormon likely appeared by design, that is, by the deliberate application of the chiastic form by the authors of these passages. As you can see, the book of mormon is a changing document. Perceived changes in mormon doctrine polygamy new converts to the church of jesus christ of latterday saints in the early 1800s were nearly all of european descent, and it was the victorian era, when the roles of men and women were very clearly defined, and marriages were monogamous. The change in the 1840 edition was probably made by joseph smith. Changing critics criticisms of book of mormon changes. Book of mormon word change christian research institute. The book is divided into smaller books that read as narratives.
According to the book of mormon, jesus christ appeared and preached to the nephites in the americas after his crucifixion. Nelson said he wants people to stop using mormon, or lds as substitutes for the full name of the religion. Although this section is only partially complete, it will eventually show every change made to the book of mormon since it was first published in 1830. Jun 11, 2009 a recent word change to the introduction of the book of mormon has once again brought attention to the question regarding the historical reliability of one of mormonisms most sacred texts. The book of mormon is perhaps the most corrected book in the world. The language of the book of mormon exhibits features typical of a translation from an ancient near eastern text as well as the stamp of nineteenthcentury english and the style of the king james version kjv of the bible. Since that time due to the policy change and increased outreach the number of black members in the lds church has grown rapidly, especially in africa. In addition, royal skousen has extensively studied the original book of mormon manuscripts and published a critical text edition of the book of mormon. A oneword change in the introduction to a 2006 edition of the book of mormon has reignited discussion among some latterday saints about. Im first going to describe the critical text project, some of its major findings. Few mormons are aware of the thousands of word changes and nature of the changes that have been made in the book of mormon, doctrine and covenants, and the pearl of great price since the first editions. An account written by the hand of mormon upon plates. Why is this so if the book of mormon was translated accurately by the hand of god.
The book of mormon, journal edition, provides the space you need to write down the thoughts and inspiration you receive as you read and study the scriptures. By far the majority of changes between the 1830 and subsequent versions of the book of mormon are spelling or grammar corrections. Book of mormon changes almost all spelling, grammar, and. Doctrinal changes godhead changes were made to the book of mormon after joseph smith changed his doctrine from monotheism. The earliest edition of the book of mormon referred to jesus as god.
This verse is taken from isaiah 48, and appears as follows in the 1830 edition of the book of mormon. Above all, were these words given by the gift and power of god. We are a nonprofit organization supported by people like you. Reasons for textual changes made to the book of mormon over the years after it was first published god changed to son of god in the book of mormon white and delightsome changed to pure and delightsome benjamin was changed to mosiah in later editions of the book of mormon. The claim by the critics that the church has somehow hidden these items is seriously outdated. Although the fact of the changes cannot be questioned, the reason for them and their significance as asserted by the tanners are certainly questionable. The most significant type of grammatical change in the book of mormon has been to remove the early modern english that is characteristic of the king james bible. It is the word of god and, like the bible, gives us guidance and inspiration in our daily lives. We, too, need to place hearts and hands in contact with iron rods of gospel truths. A change has been made in the first book of nephi, evidently in an attempt to strengthen the mormon claim that baptism was practiced by the people in the old testament. The book of mormon is another testament of jesus christ.
Alterable decrees the evolving doctrines of the church necessitated. Have there been thousands of changes in the book of mormon. Instead of being the principal ancestors of american indians, lamanites are nowamong the ancestors of the american indians. Jerald and sandra tanners 1965 publication, 3,9 changes in the book of mormon, has probably had a greater influence. But the church does not bow to outside pressure to make doctrinal changes.
According to smith, the book is originally written in an otherwise unknown language called reformed egyptian on golden plates and it should be of similar importance as the bible. The geographical setting of the book of mormon is the set of locations of the events described in the book of mormon. For example, consider the word sins, which had been spelled synnes and became sinnes in the 1611 king james version. Original broadway cast of the book of mormon hello. Church removes racial references in book of mormon. Understanding textual changes in the book of mormon. Enos mission, though not fruitful in his own time, has proved beneficial to the nephite and lamanite posterity of today in the form of his short but vital message in the book of mormon. The decision to use the word challenge came from a remark by president spencer w. It is holy scripture comparable to the bible and contains. He discusses each, and interested readers are directed to his online article for the specifics. Specifically, the book of mormon was prepared for our day so that we would learn and grow by readings the words of ancient prophets in the americ. Book of mormon editions 18301981 the encyclopedia of.
Royal skousen, changes in the book of mormon, interpreter. A popular charge of antimormons is that the church is guilty of fraud because of changes in the book of mormon, or that the book of mormon cant be true and divine because corrections have been made. Nor does it bow to pressure to make policy changes. Book of mormon changes the fall of mormonism rich kelsey. The earliest text, the definitive scholarly edition of the book of mormon, published in 2009 by yale university press. Mormonism must stand or fall on the story of joseph smith.
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